Apple Blocked Over $2 Billion in Fraudulent Transactions

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Apple Blocked

Apple published a report claiming that they prevented around $2 billion of potentially fraudulent transactions in 2022 and rejected around 1.7 million app submissions as they failed to meet the App Store’s High Standard of Privacy.

Apple has been giving more preference to the users’ privacy by creating many rules for applications and giving more data control for its users.

App Store, the application downloading platform for Apple users, was launched in 2008. Over the years, around 1.6 million apps have been in the App Store. The platform has also attracted several developers to create applications for the benefit of the users.

Account Fraud

As per Apple’s report, they have terminated around 802,000 developer accounts that were involved in fraudulent activities in 2021. However, the numbers dropped in half in 2022, with 428,000 suspended accounts.

They have also rejected around 105,000 Apple Developer Program for suspicious account activities preventing the submission of fraudulent apps.

Concerning privacy violations and security issues, Apple blocked around 57,000 apps in 2022. Along with this, Apple has also disabled over 282 million customer accounts relating to abusive activities.

App Review

Every application that is submitted to the App Store is reviewed by the App Review team. During the application development, Xcode scans the application and checks for the requirements to meet the app store.

Source: Apple

The App review team will check for Apple’s standards of quality and safety of the application and ensure they meet the criteria. 

Apple stated that, “On average, the team reviews over 100,000 app submissions a week, with nearly 90 percent of them receiving a review within 24 hours. Having reviewed more than 6.1 million app submissions in 2022, App Review helped more than 185,000 developers publish their very first app on the App Store, and made over 20,000 phone calls to developers to help them diagnose and resolve issues that led to an app submission rejection.”

Ratings and Reviews

Reviews play a major role in the application installation by the user. Several fraud reviews and bot reviews were used on applications to increase their popularity and legitimacy.

In 2022, Apple blocked over 147 million fraudulent ratings and reviews on the App Store 2022, when nearly 1 billion ratings and reviews were processed.

Payment and Credit Card Fund

Apple supports nearly 195 local payment methods and 44 currencies. They claimed they blocked around 714,000 fraudulent accounts blocking nearly $2B transactions in 2022. Stolen credit cards accounted for nearly 3.9 million.

Apple has invested in secure payment technologies like Apple Pay and StoreKit for securing users’ financial information.

They never share the credit card numbers with the merchants, preventing a risk factor in the payment transaction process. Apple has published a complete report on this.

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FBI, GCHQ Unite To Foil Russian Malware Hacking Tool

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A joint advisory from the National Cyber Security Centre has detailed how the UK and its allies have cracked Snake, a Russian malware used by the FSB. Operating as Britain’s foremost intelligence agency, GCHQ worked with the FBI and similar agencies in Canada and Australia to foil one of Russia’s most effective espionage assets for the last two decades.

The joint report comes with a rundown of the technical details of Snake, how it works and how networks can fortify themselves against its attacks. NCSC Director of Operations Paul Chichester said: ‘The advisory lifts the lid on a highly sophisticated espionage tool used by Russian cyber actors.’

Snake, BRICs and Fortuitous Timing

The Snake malware was a favourite of Russia’s Centre 16, a component of the FSB, for over twenty years. It is believed to have been designed in-house by the FSB for long-term intelligence gathering.

While it has been a long time coming, the news dropped amidst chatter concerning the BRICs and their rising economic influence. If the BRICs bloc field a viable alternative, it could create a rival for the U.S. dollar and start a chain reaction of de-dollarisation in other emerging economies.

The power of the dollar relative to other currencies is tracked by the DXY chart, specifically the euro, yen and pound sterling. All three currencies have had a volatile relationship with the USD in the past few months.

Exposing the Snake malware is just a small bout in long and large-scale posturing between Russia and Western powers, with no telling the effect it will have. It does solidify the GCHQ’s reputation as one of the most effective cyber security watchdogs in the world, a necessity as the UK remains the largest growing tech economy in Europe.

Snake’s Origins and Turla Group

While the details aren’t certain, the earliest form of Snake appeared in 2003 under the name Uroboros – the word for imagery where a snake eats its own tail. While the malware network would become widely known as Snake, Uroboros is still used for related malware as is Turla, another name used by the espionage groups that used the malware and are suspected to be state actors or at least subsidised by the state. Turla has gone by many names.

Given Turla’s secrecy and their likely FSB connections, discovering their many names was half the battle. In the joint advisory, authorities identified what they called ‘the Turla family’ which included other malware like Carbon/Cobra and Chinch/ComRAT. Both were derived from Snake’s code base and believed to have been developed by the same conspirators – the FSB and Turla.

Snake’s Targets and Perseus

The Snake malware was evidently one of the FSB’s most effective tools. All devices infected by Snake formed a peer-to-peer network without the knowledge or consent of the device owners, compatible with all popular OS. The FBI has said that Snake targeted over 50 countries, including US journalists, education sectors and NATO members’ computer hardware.

As part of their retaliation efforts, the joint intelligence agencies created a tool dubbed Perseus. It tricked devices infected by Snake into overwriting itself partially, enough to render the malware inert. They stress that computers can still be re-infected. CISA has issued a joint advisory here, which details how the malware works and how networks can protect themselves.

While state security will certainly use this opportunity to protect themselves against Snake malware reinfections, it’s up to individuals to educate themselves on this cyber security breakthrough and shore up defences. Businesses should especially take note of the advisory report and make sure they are protected.

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  5. FBI warns of drastic implications of outdated medical devices

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Foldable phones aren’t as popular in the US as in other regions

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Foldable phones appear to be a lot more popular in Asia and Europe than in the US. According to noted display industry expert Ross Young, Samsung has sold more Flip and Fold phones in its home country South Korea than in America. That’s despite the US having a five times higher population than Korea. It’s a similar story for other vendors as well.

Samsung is still selling more foldable phones than any other company

Ross Young, who is also the CEO of Display Supply Chain Consultants (DSCC), recently shared the market share of foldable smartphone companies for the first quarter of 2023. Samsung, which has long had a stronghold on this niche, is finally starting the feel the heat of competition. The arrival of new models such as the OPPO Find N2 and Find N2 Flip, coupled with an off-season for the Korean firm, means that its share tumbled to 45 percent. That’s Samsung’s lowest market share since Q2 2021 when Xiaomi launched its first foldable, the Mi MIX Fold.

Riding on the back of its latest foldables, OPPO leapfrogged its compatriot Huawei to the second spot with a market share of 21 percent. Huawei, which launched the Pocket S in November last year, managed to keep a market share of about 20 percent in Q1 2023. These three firms captured pretty much the whole global smartphone market this past quarter. Shipments were down year-on-year (YoY) for the second straight quarter, though. A total of 2.1 million foldable smartphones were shipped globally in the first three months of the year.

Foldable phones market share Q1 2023

Model-wise, Samsung’s Galaxy Z Flip 4 was the most popular foldable device in Q1 2023. It accounted for 27 percent of all sales. The Huawei Pocket S (15 percent) was the next favorite, followed by the Galaxy Z Fold 4 (13 percent). The OPPO Find N2 Flip (11 percent) and the Huawei Mate X3 (six percent) make up the top five. With Tecno, Vivo, Google, and others arriving on the scene in recent weeks, this chart may look a lot more diverse in subsequent quarters. The market would probably rebound too. For the record, more than six five million foldables were sold globally in Q3 2022.

The US foldable market is relatively small compared to other regions

Samsung may be the world’s largest foldable smartphone vendor, OPPO and Huawei’s market shares are particularly notable because of their limited presence. The former has just entered Europe and has been selling its foldables mostly in China and a few other Asian countries. The latter, meanwhile, has little to no presence outside China. Samsung is the only company selling foldable phones globally.

Unfortunately for the Korean brand, people in the US don’t seem to be interested in these unconventional devices. Europe is Samsung’s biggest foldable market, followed by South Korea. China and Singapore are among the Asian countries where people have been more quick to adopt folding phones than the rest of the world. It will be interesting to see whether Google’s Pixel Fold drives the US foldable market in the coming months. The company is currently taking pre-orders for its first-gen foldable, with sales beginning in late June.

Foldable phones shipment chart Q1 2023


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Attackers are now using GhostTouch attacks to hack your phone

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It comes as no surprise that threat actors and hackers have always used malware and phishing attacks to infiltrate devices and gain unauthorized access. However, according to new research from China’s Zhejiang University and Germany’s Technical University of Darmstadt, threat actors are now using a new technique called GhostTouch, which exploits electromagnetic signals to mimic gestures like swiping and tapping on the targeted device.

This new technique eliminates the need to install malware and allows threat actors to gain unauthorized access to smartphones, potentially compromising sensitive data, including passwords and banking applications.

As of now, nine smartphone models, including the iPhone SE (2020), Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G, Redmi 8, and Nokia 7.2, have been identified as vulnerable to this exploit.

Public places prone to GhostTouch attacks

While the idea of attackers remotely hacking your phone might sound alarming, it is important to note that threat actors need to be near their victims to carry out the attack. As a result, public places like libraries, cafes, or conference lobbies become the prime targets for such attacks.

Additionally, given that people keep their phones face down in quiet environments, such as the library, threat actors can take advantage of this situation by placing their hacking equipment nearby and emitting electromagnetic signals within a range of 40 mm.

However, it is important to note that these attacks are not inconspicuous. In fact, users will observe their phones seemingly operating on their own. But unfortunately, since the occurrences of glitches where the phone registers false touches are relatively common, many users may not even realize that a hacking attempt has taken place.

How to stay protected

While there is no foolproof solution to safeguard against GhostTouch attacks, users can take several steps to prevent hackers from gaining access. These include implementing robust security mechanisms like PIN codes, swipe patterns, or biometric authentication and refraining from placing their phones face down on tables.


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New Android & Google Device Vulnerability Reward Program

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Google's Device Vulnerability Reward

Google’s Device Vulnerability Reward Program helps the company identify security flaws in its operating system and devices.

To promote additional security research in areas of their products that will have a greater impact and protect the users’ security, Google is launching a new quality rating system for security vulnerability reports.

“We are pleased to announce that we are implementing a new quality rating system for security vulnerability reports to encourage more security research in higher impact areas of our products and ensure the security of our users,” Google.

Based on the level of information given in the report, this system will assign vulnerability reports a High, Medium, or Low-quality rating. Further, Google is raising the incentives for the most critical flaws to $15,000.

“The highest quality and most critical vulnerabilities are now eligible for larger rewards of up to $15,000!” Google said.

Significant Elements of the Report

  • Accurate and detailed description

A report should correctly and completely characterize the vulnerability, including the name and version of the affected device.

A proof-of-concept that successfully illustrates the vulnerability should be included in a report comprising video records, debugging output, or other pertinent data.

A report should contain a step-by-step procedure for reproducing the vulnerability on an eligible device running the most recent version.

A report should include evidence or analysis demonstrating the type of problem and the level of access or execution obtained.

Google also said it would no longer assign a Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) classification to concerns of moderate severity, only to those of critical and high severity.

“Starting March 15th, 2023, Android will no longer assign Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) to the most moderate severity issues. CVEs will continue to be assigned to critical and high-severity vulnerabilities”, Google.

Google believes encouraging researchers to produce high-quality reports would strengthen the overall security community and its ability to take appropriate action.

“We believe that this new system will encourage researchers to provide more detailed reports, which will help us address reported issues more quickly and enable researchers to receive higher bounty rewards,” Google.

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Galaxy Tab S7 FE, S6 Lite & A22 5G bag Samsung’s may update

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A few more Galaxy devices are picking up Samsung‘s May 2023 security update today. The company has released the latest security patch for the Galaxy Tab S7 FE, Galaxy Tab S6 Lite, and Galaxy A22 5G in some markets. A wider rollout should be just around the corner.

The May SMR (Security Maintenance Release) for the Galaxy Tab S7 FE is currently available in Europe and Latin America. The new firmware build number in the former market is T733XXS3CWD1, while that in the latter is T735XXU3CWE1. Users in Europe are only getting this month’s security patch but the update in Latin America brings One UI 5.1 as well. Note that the Galaxy Tab S7 FE has already received the One UI 5.1 update in Europe and most other regions.

For the Galaxy Tab S6 Lite, Samsung has begun rolling out the May SMR in its home country South Korea. The update comes with the firmware build number P615NKOS5FWD2 and doesn’t bring any goodies. It’s all about this month’s security fixes. This tablet has also already picked up One UI 5.1 in most markets. The latest security patch should be widely available for it in the coming days. Samsung has yet to release the May SMR for the 2022 refresh of the Galaxy Tab S6 Lite.

The Galaxy A22 5G is another Samsung device that recently started picking up the May SMR. The company has released the update in several Latin American countries, including Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, the Dominican Republic, Trinidad & Tobago, and Uruguay. The updated firmware build number for this mid-range smartphone in the region is A226BRUBS5DWE1 (via). Its 4G-only sibling has yet to receive the latest security patch anywhere.

The May update for these Galaxy devices patches dozens of security flaws

This month’s security update for Samsung’s Galaxy devices contains more than 70 vulnerability patches. These include both Android OS issues and other problems specific to Samsung products. At least six of those were critical security flaws that could allow threat actors to remotely take control of your affected phone or tablet without you knowing about it.

Along with these security fixes, the May update for the Galaxy Tab S7 FE in Latin America also brings tons of new features and improvements that are part of One UI 5.1. If you’re using any of these devices, watch out for a notification about the latest update in the coming days. You can also manually check for new updates from the Settings app.


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How safe is your smartphone?

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In the digital age, the security of our personal data has never been more important. With smartphones playing an integral part in our daily lives, understanding the security features offered by the operating systems that power these devices is essential. Android, the world’s most popular mobile operating system, offers a multitude of security features designed to keep your data safe. This article delves into the security features provided by Android and explores how safe your smartphone really is.

Google Play Protect

Google Play Protect is a key security feature in Android devices. This system continually works in the background to keep your device, data, and apps safe. It automatically scans your device for potentially harmful apps (PHAs) and warns you if it detects anything suspicious.

In addition to scanning your device, Google Play Protect also verifies apps before you download them from the Google Play Store. This proactive approach helps to prevent any threats from entering your device in the first place. It’s a robust system that ensures the apps you download are safe and that your device stays secure.

Biometric Security Features

Biometric security features provide an additional layer of protection for Android devices. These features include fingerprint scanners, facial recognition, and even iris scanners on some devices. They provide a quick and secure way to unlock your device, authenticate payments, or sign-in to apps.

Biometric data is stored securely on your device, and Android uses strong encryption to protect this information. Additionally, Android’s BiometricPrompt API provides developers with a system-wide standard for biometric authentication, ensuring that apps that use biometrics, including banking apps or online casinos, offer a consistent and safe experience.

Encryption and Secure Boot

Android devices use encryption to protect your data, even if your device falls into the wrong hands. When your data is encrypted, it’s transformed into a form that can only be read with the correct decryption key.

Android also uses a feature called secure boot to ensure that your device hasn’t been tampered with. When your device boots up, it performs a series of checks to verify the integrity of the software. If it detects anything abnormal, it won’t boot, keeping your data secure.

Regular Security Updates

Regular security updates are an essential part of keeping Android devices safe. Google releases monthly security updates for Android, which include fixes for any security vulnerabilities that have been discovered.

Manufacturers are responsible for delivering these updates to their devices. Google has worked with manufacturers to ensure that more devices receive these important updates, helping to keep all Android devices safer.

Android’s Open-Source Advantage

Android’s open-source nature is often viewed as a security advantage. Because anyone can view and inspect Android’s source code, it’s continually scrutinized by researchers and developers worldwide. This widespread examination helps to identify and fix potential security issues quickly.

However, this openness can also be a double-edged sword, as it potentially allows malicious actors to find vulnerabilities. That’s why the quick patching of identified vulnerabilities and regular system updates are crucial to maintaining Android’s overall security.

Sandbox Isolation

An often overlooked but crucial Android security feature is the concept of sandboxing. Sandboxing isolates apps from each other, restricting their ability to interact with other apps or access data they aren’t permitted to use.

When you download an app from the Google Play Store, it runs in its own sandbox, separate from other apps on your device. This means that even if an app is compromised, the potential damage is limited because the malicious app can’t access data from other apps or sensitive system resources without explicit permission.

Moreover, Android’s permission system works hand in hand with sandboxing. Apps must request permission to access sensitive data like your contacts, location, or camera, and you have the control to grant or deny these requests. This combination of sandboxing and permission requests provides a strong defence against potential security threats.

Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

Two-factor authentication, or 2FA, is a vital security feature that Android users can leverage to protect their accounts and personal data. By requiring a second form of identification, in addition to the usual password, 2FA significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized access.

In the context of Android, Google facilitates 2FA through prompts sent to your mobile device or via Google Authenticator, an app that generates time-based verification codes. When you try to log in to your Google account from a new device, you’ll need to provide both your password and the code generated by the Authenticator or the prompt on your phone.

Using 2FA on your Android device provides an additional layer of security, especially for critical accounts such as your primary email or Google account. By requiring something you know (your password) and something you have (your phone to receive or generate the 2FA code), it becomes much more challenging for malicious actors to gain unauthorized access to your accounts.

Conclusion

With features like Google Play Protect, biometric security, encryption, secure boot, and regular security updates, Android offers a robust security framework designed to keep your device and data safe. The open-source nature of Android also contributes to its security, despite posing unique challenges.

Whether you’re using your Android device for everyday tasks, managing financial transactions, or enjoying online casinos on MrCasinova.com, it’s crucial to understand these security features. By staying informed and ensuring you’re using an updated device, you can have peace of mind knowing that your Android smartphone is well equipped to protect your data.


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Android 13 QPR3 Beta 3.2 rolling out with a host of bug fixes

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Google is rolling out yet another Android 13 QPR3 beta update to Pixel devices. The latest release, labeled Beta 3.2, comes about two weeks after Beta 3.1 and brings a host of bug fixes. Android 13 QPR3 stable build will roll out next month as a new Feature Drop for Pixels, the third such quarterly release based on Android 13.

According to Google’s official release notes, Android 13 QPR3 Beta 3.2 fixes an input synchronization issue with the system UI that caused the Pixel devices to incorrectly read touch inputs or completely stop reading touch inputs sometimes. The company has also patched the issue of Wi-Fi calls disconnecting unexpectedly. Another bug that prevented the devices from detecting the SIM card during the setup process or even during regular usage has also been fixed.

Additionally, Google has removed a bug that didn’t allow Pixels to register IMS over Wi-Fi after leaving LTE coverage and entering Wi-Fi coverage. Last but not least, Android 13 QPR3 Beta 3.2 eliminates the reliability issue with cellular connectivity. Pixel users who have installed previous beta builds have been reporting a sudden drop in signal strength and internet speed. The latest update will patch this issue. The Beta 3.1 update also patched several issues present in earlier Android 13 QPR3 releases.

Android 13 QPR3 Beta 3.2 is rolling out to eligible Pixel devices

Google started rolling out the Android 13 QPR3 Beta 3.2 update to Pixel devices on Tuesday, May 16. It will be available to all eligible devices via an OTA (over the air) update within the next few days. Eligible devices include all models from Pixel 4a to Pixel 7 series running any earlier QPR3 beta build. The newly-launched Pixel 7a isn’t eligible. It arrived too late for the QPR3 beta. Google will push the next Feature Drop to it, though.

For the Pixel 6, Pixel 6 Pro, and Pixel 6a on Verizon’s network, the latest build number is T3B3.230413.009.A1. For all other devices, including these three on other networks, it’s T3B3.230413.009. The former group is still on the April security patch while the rest of the Pixel lineup is running the May security patch. If you’re wondering which QPR3 beta build you’re currently on, you can refer to Google’s release notes here for more information.

Note that Google has already launched an Android 14 beta program. Those who have enrolled in it won’t receive Android 13 beta updates. If you want to try out the next major Android update early on your Pixel phone, you can enroll your device here. Google doesn’t seem to have opened the program to the Pixel 7a yet. The stable Android 14 update should arrive sometime in August.


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YouTube algorithm is exposing young gamers to gun violence

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In this day and age of short-form video content, YouTube’s recommendation algorithm has made it the go-to platform for entertainment, education, and everything in between. However, a recent report from the Tech Transparency Project (TTP), a nonprofit watchdog group, suggests that the YouTube algorithm is now leading young boys interested in video games towards videos centred around school shootings and gun violence.

The incident came to light when researchers from the Tech Transparency Project created new YouTube accounts and pretended to be two 9-year-old boys and two 14-year-old boys. Once the accounts were live, they watched hours of video game content, including Roblox, Halo, and Grand Theft Auto, and recorded their recommendations over 30 days.

After analyzing the data, the researchers then discovered that the YouTube algorithm was promoting content related to gun violence and weapons to all gamer accounts. However, the volume of such content was significantly higher for users who clicked on the recommended videos. These videos included graphic demonstrations of the destructive power of guns, scenes depicting school shootings and other mass shooting events, and guides on how to convert a handgun into a fully automatic weapon. Furthermore, the platform even monetized some of these videos, thus violating its own policies.

“Children who aren’t old enough to buy a gun shouldn’t be able to turn to YouTube to learn how to build a firearm, modify it to make it deadlier, or commit atrocities,” said Justin Wagner, director of investigations at Everytown for Gun Safety.

YouTube’s response

In response to the report, a YouTube spokesperson emphasized the existence of the YouTube Kids app and stated, “We welcome research on our recommendations, and we’re exploring more ways to bring in academic researchers to study our systems. But in reviewing this report’s methodology, it’s difficult for us to draw strong conclusions. For example, the study doesn’t provide the context of how many overall videos were recommended to the test accounts, and also doesn’t give insight into how the test accounts were set up, including whether YouTube’s Supervised Experiences tools were applied.”


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Facebook & Instagram Begun Rolling Out Paid Blue Tick

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Facebook Paid Blue Tick

Meta is introducing Meta Verified on Facebook and Instagram. The popular social networking platform will now permit anyone who agrees to pay the price to have a blue tick on their profile.  

Previously, Twitter sold the blue tick exclusively given to well-known people. Also, Instagram’s policy permitted influencers, politicians, celebrities, and those working in the media to have a blue checkmark next to their name.

The Service Provides Protection From Impersonation

The company offers Facebook and Instagram users a blue tick starting at £9.99 per month, much like Elon Musk’s Twitter Blue.

To be eligible, subscribers must be at least 18 years old and provide a valid government ID. In the US, Australia, and New Zealand, the feature is already accessible. In the following weeks, it will be available to UK people.

Those who Meta has approved will receive a verified badge, which the tech company claims will provide them with “proactive impersonation protection,” which helps stop anyone from impersonating online. 

According to the statement, verified users will also have “access to a real person” if they run into any problems with their accounts.

The service is aimed at creators who want to establish their authenticity on social media, protect their accounts from impersonation, and gain access to more features and support; it also provides direct access to customer support, exclusive stickers, and 100 “Stars” per month on Facebook.

According to sources, users verified on Facebook and Instagram would no longer be required to pay for Meta’s paid verification plan. Rules could alter if Meta decides to remove the legacy accounts.

Users who are “a public figure, celebrity, or brand and meet the account and eligibility requirements,” as stated on the platforms’ support pages, may still apply for a verified badge. This is in addition to joining Meta Verified.

Following the Twitter Blue subscription

Following the launch of Musk’s premium Twitter Blue subscription in November 2022, action was taken.

Particularly, on April 20, Musk withdrew what became known as “legacy” verification ticks from account users, reserving the “verified” blue badge for those who had paid for Twitter Blue and authenticated their phone numbers.

A paid layer that boosts prominence has been added to monetize the platforms in various ways. At the time, Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg stated that he had projected an increase in the company’s growth but that it had not occurred.

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